Healthcare & Human Services · Community & Social Services

Social and Human Service Assistants

Social and human service assistants support people and families through challenging times. You'll work directly with clients, document their progress, and collaborate with supervisors and counselors. The role requires a bachelor's degree and considerable preparation, but offers meaningful work helping others.

Median pay
$45,930
per year
Job outlook
+6%
faster than average
Typical education
Bachelor's degree
four-year degree
Preparation
Considerable
Job Zone 4

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What a social and human service assistant does

Social and human service assistants connect people with the resources and support they need. You'll spend time communicating directly with clients, listening to their concerns, and helping them navigate services. You'll document their information and progress carefully, coordinate with supervisors and peers, and build trusting relationships. The work draws on knowledge of psychology, counseling approaches, and social services. You'll use critical thinking to understand each person's situation and active listening to hear what they really need.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Social and Human Service Assistants earn a median of $45,930 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$34,200
Median$45,930
Highest 10%$63,290

The outlook is strong. Employment is projected to grow 6 percent from 2024 to 2034, faster than average for all occupations, with about 50,600 openings a year.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Speaking
  • Active listening
  • Reading comprehension
  • Monitoring
  • Critical thinking
  • Writing

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and personal service
  • Psychology
  • Therapy and counseling
  • English language
  • Administrative
  • Sociology and anthropology

How to become a social and human service assistant

This career path requires a bachelor's degree and considerable preparation. Your studies will cover customer service, psychology, counseling, and sociology. You'll develop strong speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills through coursework and practice. Many programs include fieldwork or internships where you work directly with clients under supervision. This hands-on experience, combined with classroom learning, prepares you to enter the field ready to support clients and work as part of a care team.

Most people enter this field through a bachelor's degree program that combines classroom learning with supervised client work. If you're exploring whether this path fits your timeline and interests, Pathly can map the social and human service assistant path that fits you and work through it with your counselor to build a step-by-step plan.

Certifications and licensing

Many social and human service assistants must be licensed, and professional certifications can strengthen your resume.

Common certifications

CORE
Certified Employment Support Specialist
National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals
CORE
Center-Based Preschool Child Development Associate
Council for Professional Recognition
CORE
Certified Community Action Professional
Community Action Partnership
CORE
Home Visitor Child Development Associate
Council for Professional Recognition
CORE
Center-Based Infant-Toddler Child Development Associate
Council for Professional Recognition
CORE
Child Development Associate
Council for Professional Recognition

Licensing is handled at the state level and the requirements vary, so check the licensing board in your state. Pathly shows your state's specific steps inside your roadmap.

Certification and licensing data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Is this a good fit for you?

You're drawn to work that centers on people and relationships. You want to understand others deeply, help them solve problems, and make a real difference in their lives.

Explore a career as a social and human service assistant with Pathly

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Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).