Healthcare & Human Services · Community & Social Services

Healthcare Social Workers

Healthcare social workers help patients and families navigate medical challenges and access community resources. You connect people to support services, advocate for their needs, and provide counseling during difficult times. The work requires a master's degree and extensive preparation.

Median pay
$67,880
per year
Job outlook
+8%
much faster than average
Typical education
Master's degree
graduate degree
Preparation
Extensive
Job Zone 5

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What a healthcare social worker does

Healthcare social workers assist patients and families facing medical crises, chronic illness, or end-of-life care. You establish relationships built on trust, gather information about their circumstances, and connect them to resources like housing, financial aid, and mental health services. You document cases, communicate with medical teams and outside agencies, and provide emotional support. Your work bridges the gap between healthcare systems and the people navigating them, ensuring patients receive holistic care beyond medical treatment.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Healthcare Social Workers earn a median of $67,880 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$46,220
Median$67,880
Highest 10%$100,360

The outlook is strong. Employment is projected to grow 8 percent from 2024 to 2034, much faster than average for all occupations, with about 18,400 openings a year.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Speaking
  • Reading comprehension
  • Critical thinking
  • Active listening
  • Writing
  • Active learning

Knowledge areas

  • Psychology
  • Therapy and counseling
  • English language
  • Sociology and anthropology
  • Customer and personal service
  • Education and training

How to become a healthcare social worker

You need a master's degree in social work or a related field, which typically takes two years of full-time study beyond your bachelor's degree. Your coursework covers psychology, counseling, sociology, and human services. During your program, you'll complete supervised clinical practice. After graduation, you may need to obtain a license or credential depending on your state and employer. Many programs include internships in healthcare settings to build real-world experience.

Most paths to this career start with a bachelor's degree, then move into a master's program. The timeline and cost matter, so if you are weighing different routes, Pathly can map the healthcare social worker path that fits you and work through it with your counselor to find the right fit for you.

Certifications and licensing

Many healthcare social workers must be licensed, and professional certifications can strengthen your resume.

Common certifications

CORE
Bachelors Social Work Licensing Examination
Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB)
CORE
Geriatric Diabetic Certified Professional
National Association of Directors of Nursing Administration in Long Term Care
CORE
QAPI Certified Professional
American Association of Directors of Nursing Services
ADVANCED
Advanced Registered Addiction Specialist - Level II
The Breining Institute
ADVANCED
Clinical Social Work Licensing Examination
Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB)
ADVANCED
Advanced Generalist Social Work Licensing Examination
Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB)

Licensing is handled at the state level and the requirements vary, so check the licensing board in your state. Pathly shows your state's specific steps inside your roadmap.

Certification and licensing data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Is this a good fit for you?

You are drawn to helping others and building meaningful relationships. You think deeply about complex human problems, listen actively, and communicate clearly. You thrive in roles where you advocate for people and connect them to support.

Explore a career as a healthcare social worker with Pathly

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Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).