Healthcare & Human Services · Behavioral & Mental Health

Rehabilitation Counselors

A rehabilitation counselor helps people with disabilities or injuries work toward employment and independence. You'll assess clients, develop plans, connect them with resources, and support their progress. The work is deeply relational and requires a bachelor's degree.

Median pay
$46,850
per year
Job outlook
+1%
little or no change
Typical education
Bachelor's degree
four-year degree
Preparation
Considerable
Job Zone 4

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What a rehabilitation counselor does

Rehabilitation counselors work with people who have physical, mental, or emotional disabilities to help them achieve employment and independence. You assess clients' abilities and needs, develop individualized plans, and connect them with job training, education, and community resources. You communicate regularly with supervisors, peers, and outside organizations to coordinate care. You document client progress, make decisions about service plans, and build strong relationships with the people you serve. The role requires active listening, critical thinking, and the ability to solve problems in real time.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Rehabilitation Counselors earn a median of $46,850 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$35,060
Median$46,850
Highest 10%$77,170

The outlook is modest. Employment is projected to grow 1 percent from 2024 to 2034, little or no change for all occupations, with about 10,000 openings a year.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Speaking
  • Active listening
  • Monitoring
  • Reading comprehension
  • Writing
  • Critical thinking

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and personal service
  • Therapy and counseling
  • Psychology
  • Education and training
  • English language
  • Administrative

How to become a rehabilitation counselor

You'll need a bachelor's degree to enter this field. Your coursework will cover therapy and counseling, psychology, education and training, and customer service. During your studies, you'll develop skills in speaking, active listening, reading comprehension, writing, and critical thinking. Many programs include supervised practice or internship components that give you real-world experience before you graduate. After completing your degree, you may pursue additional credentials or certifications depending on your state and employer requirements.

Most paths to this career start with a bachelor's degree, so timing and program fit matter. If you're exploring whether this is right for you, Pathly can map the rehabilitation counselor path that fits you to map out the steps with your counselor and build a plan that works for your situation.

Certifications and licensing

Many rehabilitation counselors must be licensed, and professional certifications can strengthen your resume.

Common certifications

CORE
Healthcare CPD Associate
Alliance for Continuing Education in the Health Professionals
CORE
Certified Employment Support Professional
Association of People Supporting Employment First
ADVANCED
Qualified Developmental Disability Professionals
NAQ
ADVANCED
Healthcare Ethics Consultant-Certified
American Society for Bioethics and Humanities
ADVANCED
Certified Career Counselor
National Career Development Association
ADVANCED
Certified Clinical Supervisor of Career Counseling
National Career Development Association

Licensing is handled at the state level and the requirements vary, so check the licensing board in your state. Pathly shows your state's specific steps inside your roadmap.

Certification and licensing data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Is this a good fit for you?

You're drawn to work that centers on people. You listen well, solve problems thoughtfully, and find meaning in helping others move toward their goals.

Explore a career as a rehabilitation counselor with Pathly

Reading about a career is the easy part. Turning it into a plan is where most students get stuck. Pathly takes you from curious to a clear next step, and gives your counselor the insight to champion you along the way.

1
Discover who you are

Start with a quick quiz and assessments that surface your personality, your EQ, and what really motivates you, so your next steps are built around who you actually are.

2
Explore what fits

Your free AI guide weighs this career against your strengths and goals, and surfaces the colleges, trades, and scholarships that match, so you know if it truly fits before you commit.

3
Build your roadmap

Get a personalized, step-by-step plan to reach this career, with the training, coursework, and credentials tracked in one place. Link your school or IEC and your counselor in the loop.

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Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).