Education

Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education

Teaching assistants support teachers and students in preschool through secondary classrooms. You help with instruction, manage student behavior, and create a positive learning environment. You can start with a high school diploma and on-the-job training.

Median pay
$36,780
per year
Job outlook
-2%
projected to decline
Typical education
High school
no degree required
Preparation
Medium
Job Zone 3

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What a teaching assistant, preschool, elementary, middle, and secondary school, except special education does

Teaching assistants work alongside teachers to help students learn and develop. You assist with instruction by working with small groups or individual students, monitor student behavior and progress, and help resolve conflicts in the classroom. You support teachers by preparing materials, organizing activities, and keeping records. You also help create a safe, welcoming classroom environment where students feel supported. The work requires you to listen actively to students and colleagues, think creatively about how to help different learners, and make quick decisions to keep the classroom running smoothly.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education earn a median of $36,780 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$27,150
Median$36,780
Highest 10%$50,040

The outlook is softer here. Employment is projected to fall 2 percent from 2024 to 2034, though there are still about 170,400 openings a year from turnover.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Active listening
  • Reading comprehension
  • Speaking
  • Monitoring
  • Learning strategies
  • Critical thinking

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and personal service
  • English language
  • Psychology
  • Mathematics
  • Education and training
  • Public safety and security

How to become a teaching assistant, preschool, elementary, middle, and secondary school, except special education

Most teaching assistant positions require a high school diploma or equivalent. Some schools may ask you to pass a background check or complete basic training before you start. Once hired, you'll learn on the job from experienced teachers and staff. Some assistants pursue additional credentials or education while working, which can lead to advancement. Your employer typically provides training specific to your school's practices, curriculum, and student needs. Starting as a teaching assistant is a direct path if you want to work in education without a four-year degree.

Teaching assistant roles vary by school and grade level, so exploring what fits your interests and schedule matters. Use Pathly can map the teaching assistant, preschool, elementary, middle, and secondary school, except special education path that fits you to map out your next steps with your counselor and turn your goal into a concrete plan.

Certifications and licensing

Many teaching assistant, preschool, elementary, middle, and secondary school, except special educations must be licensed to practice.

Licensing is handled at the state level and the requirements vary, so check the licensing board in your state. Pathly shows your state's specific steps inside your roadmap.

Certification and licensing data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Is this a good fit for you?

You thrive in social roles where you support and care for others. You enjoy working with students, collaborating with teachers, and building relationships in a team environment.

Explore a career as a teaching assistant, preschool, elementary, middle, and secondary school, except special education with Pathly

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Related careers

Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).