Surveying and mapping technicians collect and analyze geographic data to create maps and surveys for construction, engineering, and land management projects. You can start with a high school diploma and on-the-job training. Here is what the work involves, what skills matter, and how to get in.
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Surveying and mapping technicians gather field data using specialized equipment and software to document land features, boundaries, and terrain. You record measurements, take notes, and process information in the office using computers and design tools. The work involves analyzing geographic data, communicating findings to supervisors and engineering teams, and creating accurate maps and survey records. You'll spend time both outdoors collecting data and indoors documenting and analyzing what you find.
Core work activities
Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.
Surveying and Mapping Technicians earn a median of $54,240 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.
The outlook is strong. Employment is projected to grow 5 percent from 2024 to 2034, faster than average for all occupations, with about 7,600 openings a year.
Top skills
Knowledge areas
Most surveying and mapping technicians start with a high school diploma and learn on the job. You'll need to develop skills in reading comprehension, mathematics, and computer use. Many employers provide training in surveying equipment, mapping software, and data analysis as you work. Some technicians pursue additional coursework in geography, engineering, or computer technology to advance. Job Zone 3 preparation means you should be comfortable with moderate complexity and problem-solving from the start.
Most surveying and mapping technicians enter through direct hire and on-the-job training or a combination of coursework and apprenticeship. Since paths vary by employer and region, Pathly can map the surveying and mapping technician path that fits you with your counselor to map out the route that fits your timeline and local opportunities.
You do not need a license to work as a surveying and mapping technician, but professional certifications can strengthen your resume.
Common certifications
You're a good fit if you like working with your hands and mind together, solving practical problems, and using technology to understand how the physical world works.
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Last updated July 1, 2026.
Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).