A refuse and recyclable material collector picks up and transports waste and recyclables from homes, businesses, and job sites. The work is hands-on, in demand, and you can start with a high school education. Here is what the job involves, what it takes, and how to get in.
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You operate collection vehicles and mechanized equipment to gather refuse and recyclable materials from residential and commercial locations. You perform physical tasks like lifting and moving heavy containers, then transport loads to disposal or processing facilities. You inspect equipment and materials to ensure safe operation, communicate with supervisors and team members about routes and procedures, and stay informed about safety protocols and regulations. The work is outdoor-based and requires attention to detail and consistent follow-through on collection schedules.
Core work activities
Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.
Refuse and Recyclable Material Collectors earn a median of $49,690 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.
The outlook is modest. Employment is projected to grow 1 percent from 2024 to 2034, little or no change for all occupations, with about 16,900 openings a year.
Top skills
Knowledge areas
Most positions require a high school diploma or equivalent. You will need a valid driver's license and may need to pass a background check. Many employers provide on-the-job training to teach you vehicle operation, safety procedures, and company protocols. Some roles may require certification or licensing related to vehicle operation or hazardous materials handling, depending on your employer and location. Starting as a collector typically takes a few weeks of training before you work independently.
Entry routes usually start with direct hire or apprenticeship-style on-the-job training. If you are deciding between jumping in right away or exploring related paths first, Pathly can map the refuse and recyclable material collector path that fits you and work through it with a counselor to find the timing and approach that fits your situation.
You do not need a license to work as a refuse and recyclable material collector, but professional certifications can strengthen your resume.
Common certifications
You are drawn to hands-on, practical work. You like operating equipment and machinery, solving problems as they come up, and working as part of a team with clear tasks and measurable results.
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Last updated July 1, 2026.
Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).