Hazardous materials removal workers identify, contain, and dispose of dangerous substances at job sites, buildings, and industrial facilities. It is hands-on, in demand, and you can start without a four-year degree. Here is what the work involves, what it takes, and how to get in.
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You inspect structures and materials to locate hazardous substances like asbestos, lead, and chemicals. You communicate with supervisors and team members to plan safe removal procedures. You handle and move contaminated materials using specialized equipment and follow strict safety protocols. You evaluate information to ensure compliance with environmental and safety standards. The work requires physical activity, attention to detail, and knowledge of building systems, transportation regulations, and public safety procedures.
Core work activities
Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.
Hazardous Materials Removal Workers earn a median of $49,450 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.
The outlook is modest. Employment is projected to grow 1 percent from 2024 to 2034, little or no change for all occupations, with about 5,000 openings a year.
Top skills
Knowledge areas
You do not need a four-year degree. Most positions require a high school diploma or equivalent and on-the-job training. You will learn through medium-level preparation that combines classroom instruction with hands-on experience. Training covers safety procedures, equipment operation, and regulatory compliance. Many workers start as helpers or assistants and advance as they gain experience and knowledge. Some employers provide formal apprenticeships or certification programs to build your skills.
Entry routes typically start with on-the-job training or apprenticeships after high school. Since timing and program options vary by location and employer, Pathly can map the hazardous materials removal worker path that fits you with your counselor to map out the specific steps that fit your situation.
Many hazardous materials removal workers must be licensed, and professional certifications can strengthen your resume.
Common certifications
Licensing is handled at the state level and the requirements vary, so check the licensing board in your state. Pathly shows your state's specific steps inside your roadmap.
You are drawn to hands-on, practical work. You think critically about safety and compliance. You listen carefully, communicate clearly, and stay focused on the details that keep people and environments protected.
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Last updated July 1, 2026.
Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).