Hospitality, Events, & Tourism · Culinary & Food Services

Dishwashers

A dishwasher cleans dishes, utensils, and kitchen equipment in restaurants, cafeterias, and other food service settings. It is hands-on, entry-level work with no degree required. Here is what the job involves, how to prepare, and how to get started.

Median pay
$34,810
per year
Job outlook
0%
little or no change
Typical education
High school
no degree required
Preparation
Some
Job Zone 2

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What a dishwasher does

Dishwashers operate commercial dishwashing machines and hand-wash items that cannot go through them. You handle and move objects throughout the kitchen, inspect equipment and dishes for cleanliness and damage, and perform general physical activities like standing, lifting, and carrying. You judge the quality of your work and that of others, communicate with kitchen staff and supervisors about what needs washing and when, and may train newer team members on procedures. You also follow food safety and sanitation rules to keep the kitchen safe and clean.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Dishwashers earn a median of $34,810 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$26,200
Median$34,810
Highest 10%$42,860

The outlook is modest. Employment is projected to grow 0 percent from 2024 to 2034, little or no change for all occupations, with about 76,800 openings a year.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Active listening
  • Critical thinking
  • Speaking
  • Monitoring
  • Learning strategies
  • Reading comprehension

Knowledge areas

  • English language
  • Food production
  • Education and training
  • Customer and personal service
  • Public safety and security
  • Administration and management

How to become a dishwasher

Most dishwasher positions require a high school diploma or equivalent, though some hire without it. You need basic preparation in job skills and workplace basics. Look for entry-level positions at restaurants, hotels, schools, hospitals, and catering companies. Many employers provide on-the-job training in their specific equipment and procedures. Starting as a dishwasher can lead to other kitchen roles if you show reliability and interest in learning more about food preparation and kitchen operations.

Most dishwashers start by applying directly to food service employers or working with a job counselor to find openings. If you are exploring this path and want to map out next steps, Pathly can map the dishwasher path that fits you with your counselor to create a plan that fits your timeline and goals.

Is this a good fit for you?

You prefer hands-on work and like working with objects and systems. You are reliable, detail-oriented, and comfortable in a fast-paced kitchen environment where teamwork and clear communication matter.

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Related careers

Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).