Digital Technology · Software Solutions

Database Administrators

Database administrators install, maintain, and secure the systems that store and organize data for organizations. You'll need a bachelor's degree and strong technical skills. The work is in demand and offers solid career growth.

Median pay
$104,620
per year
Job outlook
-1%
projected to decline
Typical education
Bachelor's degree
four-year degree
Preparation
Considerable
Job Zone 4

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What a database administrator does

Database administrators manage the systems that store and protect an organization's data. You'll install and maintain databases, make decisions about how to structure data, monitor system performance, and solve problems when things go wrong. You'll work closely with computers and analyze information to keep databases running smoothly. You'll also communicate with other teams about data needs and security requirements. The role requires attention to detail and the ability to think critically about complex technical challenges.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Database Administrators earn a median of $104,620 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$60,230
Median$104,620
Highest 10%$163,320

The outlook is softer here. Employment is projected to fall 1 percent from 2024 to 2034, though there are still about 3,800 openings a year from turnover.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Critical thinking
  • Active listening
  • Reading comprehension
  • Active learning
  • Speaking
  • Monitoring

Knowledge areas

  • Computers and electronics
  • English language
  • Customer and personal service
  • Mathematics
  • Telecommunications
  • Engineering and technology

How to become a database administrator

Most database administrator roles require a bachelor's degree in a field like computer science or information technology. During your studies, you'll build skills in computers and electronics, mathematics, and data analysis. Look for internships or entry-level positions in IT departments to gain hands-on experience. Many people start in related roles like systems support or data entry, then move into database administration as they develop expertise. Continuing education is common in this field as technology evolves.

Most paths to database administration start with a bachelor's degree, so timing and school choice matter. Use Pathly can map the database administrator path that fits you to map out your education and early career steps, and work with your counselor to find the right fit for your goals.

Certifications and licensing

You do not need a license to work as a database administrator, but professional certifications can strengthen your resume.

Common certifications

ADVANCED
Certified Public Sector Data Governance Professional - Principal
Institute for the Certification of Computing Professionals
PRODUCT/EQUIPMENT
Oracle Fusion Cloud Applications HCM Foundations Associate
Oracle Corporation
PRODUCT/EQUIPMENT
Oracle Solaris 11 Advanced System Administration
Oracle Corporation
PRODUCT/EQUIPMENT
Oracle WebLogic Server 12c Essentials
Oracle Corporation
PRODUCT/EQUIPMENT
MongoDB Certified Developer, Associate
MongoDB University
PRODUCT/EQUIPMENT
HP ASE - ArcSight Logger V1
Hewlett Packard Certification and Learning
Certification and licensing data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Is this a good fit for you?

You're drawn to order, systems, and solving problems methodically. You listen well, think critically, and enjoy learning new technical tools. You communicate clearly and pay attention to detail.

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Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).