Advanced Manufacturing · Industrial Machinery

Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Machine setters, operators, and tenders run cutting, punching, and press machines that shape metal and plastic. The work is hands-on, in demand, and you can start with a high school diploma. Here is what the job involves, what it takes to succeed, and how to get in.

Median pay
$46,330
per year
Job outlook
-12%
projected to decline
Typical education
High school
no degree required
Preparation
Some
Job Zone 2

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What a cutting, punching, and press machine setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic does

You set up and operate cutting, punching, and press machines that shape metal and plastic materials. Your day involves handling and moving materials, monitoring machine processes, and inspecting finished parts for quality. You make decisions about machine settings and adjustments based on specifications. You identify defects and solve problems when machines need attention. The work requires you to stay alert, follow safety procedures, and keep detailed records. You work in manufacturing facilities where precision and efficiency matter.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic earn a median of $46,330 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$35,760
Median$46,330
Highest 10%$65,510

The outlook is softer here. Employment is projected to fall 12 percent from 2024 to 2034, though there are still about 14,400 openings a year from turnover.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Speaking
  • Active listening
  • Monitoring
  • Critical thinking
  • Active learning
  • Reading comprehension

Knowledge areas

  • Production and processing
  • Mechanical
  • English language
  • Mathematics
  • Engineering and technology
  • Education and training

How to become a cutting, punching, and press machine setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic

Most positions require a high school diploma or equivalent. Many employers provide on-the-job training where experienced operators teach you machine setup, operation, and safety protocols. You will learn production processes, mechanical systems, and how to read technical specifications. Some facilities offer formal apprenticeships or training programs. Strong math skills help you understand measurements and tolerances. As you gain experience, you can advance to supervisory roles or specialize in complex machinery. Start by applying to manufacturing facilities in your area.

Most people enter this field through direct hire and on-the-job training, though some pursue formal apprenticeships. If you are exploring your options, Pathly can map the cutting, punching, and press machine setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic path that fits you to map out a path that fits your timeline and goals, and work through it with your counselor.

Certifications and licensing

You do not need a license to work as a cutting, punching, and press machine setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic, but professional certifications can strengthen your resume.

Common certifications

CORE
Level 1 - Welding
National Center for Construction Education and Research
CORE
Precision Sheet Metal Operator
Fabricators & Manufacturers Association, International
ADVANCED
Screw Machine Operations II (Single Spindle)
National Institute for Metalworking Skills
ADVANCED
Screw Machining Level II - Operate with Single Spindles II
National Institute for Metalworking Skills
ADVANCED
Screw Machining Level III - Set Up & Operate with Multiple Spindles III
National Institute for Metalworking Skills
ADVANCED
Press Brake Level II - CNC Punch (Turret) Press Level II
National Institute for Metalworking Skills
Certification and licensing data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Is this a good fit for you?

You are practical and hands-on, comfortable working with machines and tools. You pay attention to detail, solve problems under pressure, and take pride in quality work.

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Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).