Agriculture · Plant Systems

Agricultural Technicians

Agricultural technicians support farming and plant production by operating equipment, monitoring crops, and keeping detailed records. You can enter this field with a high school diploma and on-the-job training. The work is hands-on, practical, and essential to food production.

Median pay
$49,630
per year
Job outlook
+4%
about as fast as average
Typical education
High school
no degree required
Preparation
Medium
Job Zone 3

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What an agricultural technician does

Agricultural technicians work in fields, greenhouses, and farms to support plant growth and crop management. You operate mechanized equipment and vehicles, identify plant health issues, and document what you observe. You communicate findings to supervisors and colleagues, perform physical tasks like planting and maintenance, and gather information about soil, weather, and crop conditions. The role combines biology and mechanics, requiring you to understand food production systems and troubleshoot problems as they arise.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Agricultural Technicians earn a median of $49,630 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$35,980
Median$49,630
Highest 10%$76,480

The outlook is steady. Employment is projected to grow 4 percent from 2024 to 2034, about as fast as average for all occupations, with about 2,900 openings a year.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Reading comprehension
  • Critical thinking
  • Active listening
  • Active learning
  • Monitoring
  • Writing

Knowledge areas

  • Food production
  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Mechanical
  • Mathematics
  • Administration and management

How to become an agricultural technician

Most agricultural technician roles require a high school diploma and medium-level preparation. You'll learn through on-the-job training, where experienced workers teach you equipment operation, plant identification, and record-keeping. Some employers prefer candidates with coursework in biology, chemistry, or agriculture. Community colleges and agricultural extension programs offer relevant classes that can strengthen your foundation. Start by seeking entry-level positions at farms, nurseries, or agricultural companies willing to train you.

Agricultural technician roles vary by employer and region, so exploring what's available near you matters. Use Pathly can map the agricultural technician path that fits you to map out your next steps and talk through options with a counselor who knows your local job market.

Certifications and licensing

Many agricultural technicians must be licensed to practice.

Licensing is handled at the state level and the requirements vary, so check the licensing board in your state. Pathly shows your state's specific steps inside your roadmap.

Certification and licensing data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Is this a good fit for you?

You thrive in hands-on work with equipment and systems. You notice details, solve practical problems, and prefer learning by doing rather than sitting in a classroom.

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Related careers

Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).