Construction · Skilled Trades

Construction Laborers

Construction laborers build and maintain the structures and systems on job sites. The work is hands-on, in demand, and you can start with a high school diploma. Here is what the work involves, what it takes, and how to get in.

Median pay
$47,120
per year
Job outlook
+7%
faster than average
Typical education
High school
no degree required
Preparation
Some
Job Zone 2

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What a construction laborer does

Construction laborers perform essential work on job sites, inspecting equipment, structures, and materials to ensure quality and safety. You monitor processes and conditions around you, identify problems as they arise, and make decisions about how to solve them. You operate machines and control processes as needed. The work draws on knowledge of building and construction practices, public safety, and mechanical systems. You'll spend time getting information from supervisors and coworkers, reading plans and specifications, and communicating clearly about what you observe and what needs to happen next.

Core work activities

Career video courtesy of CareerOneStop.

Salary and job outlook

Construction Laborers earn a median of $47,120 a year, based on 2025 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Pay rises with experience, specialty, and location.

Lowest 10%$35,090
Median$47,120
Highest 10%$78,090

The outlook is strong. Employment is projected to grow 7 percent from 2024 to 2034, faster than average for all occupations, with about 129,400 openings a year.

Skills and knowledge you need

Top skills

  • Speaking
  • Active listening
  • Critical thinking
  • Reading comprehension
  • Monitoring
  • Writing

Knowledge areas

  • Building and construction
  • Public safety and security
  • Mechanical
  • Customer and personal service
  • Education and training
  • Administration and management

How to become a construction laborer

Most construction laborers start with a high school diploma or equivalent. The role requires some preparation and on-the-job training, which employers typically provide. You'll develop skills through hands-on experience, learning to inspect materials, monitor conditions, and operate equipment safely. Strong reading comprehension helps you understand plans and safety guidelines. Active listening and speaking skills matter as you take direction and coordinate with your team. Many laborers advance by specializing in specific trades or taking on supervisory roles as they gain experience.

Entry routes include starting directly on a job site or enrolling in a construction training program. If you're exploring whether this path fits your timeline and goals, Pathly can map the construction laborer path that fits you to map out your next steps with your counselor.

Certifications and licensing

You do not need a license to work as a construction laborer, but professional certifications can strengthen your resume.

Common certifications

CORE
Construction for Career-Technical Education
Safety and Pollution Prevention
CORE
HBAA Residential Construction Skills Certification
Home Builders Association of Alabama
CORE
Heavy Highway Construction
National Center for Construction Education and Research
CORE
Rigger Level I
National Commission for the Certification of Crane Operators
CORE
Concrete
 National Plastering Industry Joint Apprenticeship Trust Fund
CORE
Construction Technology
National Center for Construction Education and Research
Certification and licensing data provided by CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Is this a good fit for you?

You like hands-on work and solving practical problems. You're comfortable in active, physical environments and prefer learning by doing rather than sitting in a classroom.

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Last updated July 1, 2026.

Data sources. Career details from the O*NET 30.3 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), used under CC BY 4.0. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Salary and outlook figures from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (May 2025 wages; 2024–2034 projections), delivered via the CareerOneStop API. Certification, licensing, wage, and outlook data from CareerOneStop, sponsored by USDOL/ETA and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).